For example, a cervical injury to:
- C1, C2, or C3 (one of the first three cervical vertebrae) may result in functional loss of the diaphragm and necessitate the use of a ventilator to aid in breathing
- C4 (the fourth cervical vertebra, etc.) may prompt loss of functional control of the shoulders and biceps
- C5 may result in complete functional loss at the wrists and hands in addition to partial loss of the shoulders and biceps
- C6 may result in complete loss of hand function and limited use of the wrist
- C7 may result in decreased skillful use in the hands and fingers, and limited use of the arms.
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